Sherrill is a
city in
Oneida County,
New York,
United States. With a population of 3,147 (2000 census), it is the least populous city in the state. Sherill is located at the western end of the
Town of Vernon on
Route 5. Sherrill is referred to as
The Silver City.
History
Sherrill was founded in 1916 through a special act of the state legislature. It is unique among
cities in New York, because its
city charter provides that, for many purposes, it is to be treated as if it were a
village, and that the Vernon town government continues to have jurisdiction over the territory of the city.
All other
cities in New York are independent of town governments.
In 1997, the
Oneida tribe purchased land within the city, eventually initiating a dispute about whether they had to pay taxes.
Geography
Sherrill is located at , adjacent to the border of
Madison County, New York. According to the
United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.2 km
2).
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 3,147 people, 1,262 households, and 879 families residing in the city. The
population density was 1,554.6 people per square mile (601.5/km
2). There were 1,309 housing units at an average density of 646.6/sq mi (250.2/km
2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.00%
White, 0.22%
African American, 0.60%
Native American, 0.60%
Asian, 0.03% from
other races, and 0.54% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 0.83% of the population.
There were 1,262 households out of which 33.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were
married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.3% were non-families. 27.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the city the population was spread out with 26.2% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 25.9% from 45 to 64, and 17.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 86.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $48,919, and the median income for a family was $60,573. Males had a median income of $41,179 versus $26,500 for females. The
per capita income for the city was $22,311. About 0.8% of families and 2.2% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 2.6% of those under age 18 and 3.9% of those age 65 or over.