Roy Gutman (born
March 5,
1944,
New York City) is an American journalist and author.
Gutman graduated from
Haverford College, in 1966, majoring in
History, and from
London School of Economics in 1968 with a masters degree in
International Relations.
Roy Gutman joined
Newsday in January 1982 and served for eight years as National Security Reporter in
Washington. While European Bureau Chief, from late 1989 to 1994, he reported the downfall of the
Polish,
East German, and
Czechoslovak regimes, the opening of the
Berlin Wall, the unification of
Germany, the first democratic elections in the former
Eastern Bloc, and the violent disintegration of
Yugoslavia. He is currently the Foreign Editor for McClatchy Newspapers in
D.C..
Gutman's honors include the
Pulitzer Prize for international reporting, the
George Polk Award for foreign reporting, the
Selden Ring Award for investigative reporting, and a special Human Rights in Media Award from the
International League for Human Rights. While diplomatic correspondent at Newsweek, he shared the Edgar Allan Poe award of the White House correspondents association.
Gutman was previously employed by
Reuters news agency, serving in
Bonn,
Vienna,
Belgrade,
London, and Washington. He served as Bureau Chief for
Europe,
State Department Correspondent, and Chief
Capitol Hill Reporter. He has been a
Jennings Randolph senior fellow at the
United States Institute of Peace.
In 1988, Simon & Schuster published his book,
Banana Diplomacy: The Making of American Policy in Nicaragua 1981-1987. The
New York Times named it one of the best 200 books of the year, and the (London)
Times Literary Supplement designated it the best American book of the year. Macmillan published
A Witness to Genocide in 1993, and the U.S. Institute of Peace published [[How We Missed the Story: Osama bin Laden, the Taliban. and the Hijacking of Afghanistan" in 2008.
Gutman is the chairman of the
Crimes of War Project, an attempt to bring together reporters and legal scholars to increase awareness of the laws of war. His pocket guide to
war crimes,
Crimes of War: What the Public Should Know, co-edited with
David Rieff, was published by
W.W. Norton in 1999, with a second edition in 2007. He was named one of "50 visionaries who are changing your world" by the Utne Reader in Nov.-Dec. 2008
http://www.utne.com/2008-11-13/50-Visionaries-Who-Are-Changing-Your-World.aspx.
Criticism
Within the book
Media Cleansing: Dirty Reporting Journalism & Tragedy in Yugoslavia, Roy Gutman is criticised extensively, accused of journalistic malpractice by its author Peter Brock. Retired New York Times reporter David Binder has stated the 1993 Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting, awarded to both Roy Gutman and
John F Burns, "should, in all fairness and honesty, be revoked".
List of books
- "Witness to Genocide" 1993
- "How We Missed the Story: Osama bin Laden, the Taliban, and the Hijacking of Afghanistan," U.S. Institute of Peace, 2008