The
General Dynamics RIM-24 Tartar was a medium-range naval
surface-to-air missile (SAM), and was among the earliest surface-to-air missiles to equip
United States Navy ships. The Tartar was the third of the so-called "3 T's", the three primary SAMs the Navy fielded in the 1960s and 1970s, the others being the
RIM-2 Terrier and
RIM-8 Talos.
History
The Tartar was born of a need for a more lightweight system for smaller ships, and something that could engage targets at very close range. Essentially, the Tartar was simply a RIM-2C
Terrier without the secondary booster. The Tartar was never given a SAM-N-x designation, and was simply referred to as Missile Mk 15 until the RIM designation system was introduced in 1963.
The Tartar was used on a number of ships, of a variety of sizes. Initially the
Mk 11 twin-arm launcher was used, later ships used the
Mk 13 and
Mk 22 single-arm launchers. Early versions proved to be unreliable. The Improved Tartar retrofit program upgraded the earlier missiles to the much improved RIM-24C standard. Further development was canceled and a new missile, the
RIM-66 Standard, was designed to replace it. Even after the upgrade to a new missile, ships were still said to be Tartar ships because they carried the
Tartar Guided Missile Fire Control System.
Variations
- RIM-24A: Original missile
- RIM-24C: Improved Tartar Retrofit (ITR) aka. Tartar Reliability Improvement Program (TRIP)