Líder Aviação (formerly
Líder Taxi Aéreo) is a
Brazilian
airline specialising in
air charter, aircraft sales and aircraft maintenance. Its main base is in
Belo Horizonte,
Minas Gerais, where it has a presence at both airports. It has other bases throughout
Brazil; at
Congonhas Airport and
Guarulhos International Airport in
São Paulo,
Santos Dumont Airport,
Jacarepaguá Airport and
Galeão International Airport in
Rio de Janeiro,
Brasília International Airport,
Lagoa Santa,
Recife's
Guararapes International Airport,
Macaé Airport,
Val de Cães International Airport in
Belém,
Vitória Airport,
Salvador International Airport,
Porto Alegre's
Salgado Filho International Airport, and
Eduardo Gomes International Airport in
Manaus.
History
Líder Taxi Aéreo was established on
12 November 1958 in Belo Horizonte with three
Cessna 170A four-seat single-engine aircraft.
By 1961 the company had grown to 20 employees and 12
Cessna 180s and
182s and that year added the first twin-engine aircraft to the fleet, a
Beechcraft D18S.
Operations were concentrated on the Belo Horizonte -
Ipatinga route and the company also provided support flights during development of the mining region of Minas Gerais.
In 1963 three
Aero Commander 500Bs entered service and the company expanded into sales and maintenance with a new
hangar at Belo Horizonte's
Pampulha Airport.
After opening of a branch at the Santos Dumont Airport, in Rio de Janeiro the following year, the company's fleet played a strategic role during construction of the
Três Marias and
Salto Grande Dams, by connecting the sites to the country's main cities
. In 1965 Líder established a base at
Congonhas and was also floated as a
public company.
In 1968 the company imported the first
business jet into Brazil, a
Learjet 24. The following year saw further expansion, with the opening of a branch in the new capital city
Brasília and increased freight traffic between Belo Horizonte and Rio de Janeiro, carrying
newspapers out of Rio and
beer on the return flights.
In 1971 Líder was appointed by
Learjet as its sales agent in Brazil. In 1973 the company commenced offshore
helicopter operations on behalf of
Petrobras, linking oil-drilling platforms along the Brazilian coast.
In 1978 the company entrenched itself in Belo Horizonte when it moved into a new central administration office building in the city. In the 1980s Líder expanded its partnerships with
US aerospace organisations, becoming the Brazilian agent for
Bell Helicopter Textron,
Garrett AiResearch and a number of
avionics manufacturers, and entering a partnership with
FlightSafety International. By 1988 Líder employed over 600 people.
[ retrieved 2007-11-02.]In 1995 Líder terminated its sales agreement with Learjet in favour of a new relationship with the
Raytheon Aircraft Company (RAC), at that time the manufacturer of
Beechcraft and
Hawker piston engine, and corporate
turboprop and jet aircraft.
That year the company moved into the-then largest hangar in South America, at Congonhas Airport; it was built with space for 40 business jets and 30 helicopters. The company also took delivery of its first
Sikorsky S-76 helicopter. In 1999 Líder placed orders for three
Bell/Agusta BA609s.
In 2002 the fleet was 18 fixed-wing aircraft and 29 helicopters. That year the company opened bases in Belém and Recife.
Fleet
The Líder Aviação fleet includes
Code data