Eric Victor Burdon (born 11 May 1941;
Walker,
Newcastle upon Tyne) is best known as a founding member and
vocalist of
The Animals, a
rock band formed in
Newcastle,
England, his
multi-racial funk rock band
War and his aggressive stage performance.
Burdon was
lead singer of The Animals, formed during 1962 in Newcastle, England. They combined
electric blues with rock and were one of the leading bands of the "
British Invasion". Along with
The Beatles,
The Who,
The Rolling Stones,
The Dave Clark Five, and
The Kinks, the group helped to introduce the
world to
British music and
fashion. Burdon's powerful voice can be heard in The Animals
singles "
The House of the Rising Sun", "
I'm Crying", "
Boom Boom", "
Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood", "
Bring It On Home to Me", "
We've Gotta Get Out of This Place",
"Don't Bring Me Down", and "
See See Rider".
Eric Burdon and The Animals
By late 1966 the other original members of
The Animals, including
keyboardist Alan Price, had left the band. Burdon and drummer
Barry Jenkins reformed the group renaming it
Eric Burdon and The Animals. This more
psychedelic incarnation of the group featured future
Family member
John Weider and was sometimes called
Eric Burdon and the New Animals. Keyboardist
Zoot Money joined them during 1968 until they split up in 1969. This group's hits included the ballad "
San Franciscan Nights", the
grunge–
heavy metal-pioneering "
When I Was Young", "
Monterey", the anti-
Vietnam anthem "
Sky Pilot" and the progressive cover of "
Ring of Fire". In June 2003, he formed another
Eric Burdon and The Animals band, which included keyboardist Martin Gerschwitz, bassist
Dave Meros, guitarist Dean Restum, and drummer Bernie Pershey until 2005 when they disbanded. During 2008 Burdon toured again as
Eric Burdon and The Animals with a variable lineup of backing musicians.
Eric Burdon and The New Animals
Although the band Burdon formed in early 1967 was sometimes called
Eric Burdon and The New Animals, it wasn't until 1998 that the name
Eric Burdon and The New Animals was officially adopted. The 1998 band had a lineup of bassist
Dave Meros, guitarist Dean Restum , drummer
Aynsley Dunbar and keyboard guitarist
Neal Morse. They recorded
Live At The Coach House on 17 October 1998, which was released on
video and
DVD during December that year. In 1999 they released
The Official Live Bootleg #2 and in August 2000
The Official Live Bootleg 2000, with Martin Gerschwitz on keyboards.
The Animals reunions
In 1975 the original
Animals reunited and recorded an album called
Before We Were So Rudely Interrupted which was eventually released during 1977 and was much overlooked, due to the dawning of the
punk era. In May 1983 The Animals reunited, with their complete and original lineup and the album
Ark was released on 16 June 1983, along with the singles "
The Night" and "Love Is For All Time". A world tour followed and the concert at
Wembley Arena London recorded on December 31, 1983 was released in 1984 entitled
Rip It To Shreds. Their concert at the Royal Oak Theatre in April 1984 was released in 2008 entitled
Last Live Show; the band members on this occasion were augmented by
Zoot Money, Nippy Noya,
Steve Gregory and
Steve Grant. The original Animals broke up for the last time at the end of 1984.
"The Animals": Burdon versus Steel
On 13 December 2008, Burdon lost a three-year legal battle to win the rights of the name "The Animals" in the UK. Drummer John Steel now owns the rights to the name "The Animals" in the UK only. Eric Burdon still tours the world with his band, as Eric Burdon and the Animals, but is at least temporarily prevented from using the name "The Animals" in the land of his birth and rise to fame, while the case is under appeal. John Steel was a member of the band during its early heyday and left before the band split up in 1966. Steel later played in various reunion versions of the band with Burdon.
1969–1976: Eric Burdon & War

2008 Reunion flyer
During 1969, while living in
San Francisco, Burdon joined forces with
Californian
funk rock band
War. The resulting
album was entitled
Eric Burdon Declares "War" which produced the singles "
Spill the Wine" and "
Tobacco Road". A
two-disc set entitled
The Black-Man's Burdon, was released later in September 1970. The singles from the double album, "
Paint it Black" and "
They Can't Take Away Our Music", had moderate success during 1971. During this time Burdon collapsed on the stage during a concert, caused by an
asthma attack, and War continued the tour without him.
In 1976 a
compilation album,
Love Is All Around, was released by
Rhino Records which had recordings of Eric Burdon with War and a live version of "Paint it Black" and a jam session called "A Day In The Life".
War reunion
Eric Burdon and
War were reunited for the first time in 37 years, to perform a
concert at the
Royal Albert Hall London on 21 April 2008.. The concert coincided with a major reissue campaign by Rhino Records (UK), who released all the War albums including
Eric Burdon Declares "War" and
The Black-Man's Burdon.
1971–1979: Solo career
Burdon began a solo career in 1971 with
The Eric Burdon Band, continuing with a
hard rock–
heavy metal–
funk style. In August 1971 he recorded the album
Guilty! which featured the
blues shouter Jimmy Witherspoon, and also Ike White of the
San Quentin Prison Band. In 1973 the band performed at the
Reading Festival and in 1974 they travelled to New York. At the end of 1974 the band released the album
Sun Secrets and this was followed by the album
Stop in 1975. Burdon moved to
Germany in 1977 and recorded the album
Survivor with a lineup including guitarist
Alexis Korner and
keyboardist Zoot Money; the album also had a lineup of four guitarists and three keyboard players and is known for its interesting
album cover, which depicts Burdon screaming. In May 1978 he recorded the album
Darkness Darkness at the Roundwood House in
County Laois,
Ireland, using
Ronnie Lane's Mobile Studio and featuring guitarist and vocalist
Bobby Tench of
The Jeff Beck Group, who had left
Streetwalkers a few months before. The album was eventually released in 1980.. During January 1979 Burdon changed his band for a tour taking in
Hamburg,
Germany and
Holland.
1979–1981: The Fire Department
During March 1979 he played a concert in
Cologne and changed the band's name to "Eric Burdon's Fire Department", whose lineup included
backing vocalist Jackie Carter of
Silver Convention, Bertram Engel of
Udo Lindenbergs "Panik Orchester" and Jean-Jaques Kravetz. In mid 1980 they recorded the album
The Last Drive. "Eric Burdon's Fire Department" toured
Europe with this lineup and Paul Millins and
Louisiana Red made special appearances in
Spain and
Italy. By December 1980 the band had broken up.
1981–1982: The film Comeback
In April 1981, Christine Buschmann began to
film Comeback with Burdon as the star. They created a new "Eric Burdon Band" whose lineup included
Louisiana Red, Tony Braunagle, John Sterling and
Snuffy Walden. This band recorded live tracks in
Los Angeles. They also recorded in
Berlin with another lineup, the only remaining member being John Sterling. In September 1981 the final scenes of
Comeback were shot in the Berlin Metropole and Burdon and his band continued to tour through
Australia and
North America. A studio album titled
Comeback was released in 1982. The 1983 album
Power Company also included songs recorded during the
Comeback project.
1982–1990: The Eric Burdon Band and autobiography
On 28 August 1982 "The Eric Burdon Band" including Red Young (keyboards) performed at the
Rockpalast Open Air Concert in
Lorelei,
Germany. Following this Burdon toured heavily with his solo project from March 1984 to March 1985, taking in UK, Spain, Germany, Sweden, Canada and Australia. In 1986 Burdon published his
autobiography entitled
I Used To Be An Animal, But I'm Alright Now. In 1988 he put together a band with 15 musicians including Andrew Giddings - keyboards, Steve Stroud - bass, Adrian Sheppard - drums, Jamie Moses - guitar and four backing vocalists to record the album
I Used To Be An Animal in
Malibu, in the
United States. In 1990 Eric Burdon's
cover version of "
Sixteen Tons" was used for the film
Joe Versus the Volcano. The song, which played at the beginning of the film, was also released as a single. He also recorded the singles "We Gotta Get out of this Place" with
Katrina & The Waves and "No Man's Land" with
Tony Carey and
Anne Haigis. Later in 1990 he had a small lineup of an
Eric Burdon Band featuring Jimmy Zavala (sax and harmonica),
Dave Meros(bass), Jeff Naideau (keyboards), Thom Mooney (drums) and John Sterling (guitar) before he began a tour with
The Doors guitarist
Robbie Krieger and they appeared at a concert from
Ventura Beach, California, which was released as a
DVD on 20 June 2008.
1991–1994: With Brian Auger
In 1991, Burdon and
Brian Auger formed the "Eric Burdon - Brian Auger Band" with the following lineup: Eric Burdon - vocals, Brian Auger - keyboards, vocals,
Dave Meros - bass, vocals,
Don Kirkpatrick - guitar, vocals, and
Paul Crowder - drums, vocals. By 1992, Larry Wilkins replaced Kirkpatrick and Karma Auger (Brian's son) replaced Crowder and in 1993 they added Richard Reguria (percussion). The
live album Access All Areas was then released. In 1994 the "Eric Burdon - Brian Auger Band" disbanded. Burdon then formed the "Eric Burdon's i Band". The lineup included Larry Wilkins, Dean Restum (guitar), Dave Meros (bass) and Mark Craney (drums).
1995–2000: Bon Jovi and Lost Within the Halls of Fame
In 1995, Burdon made a guest appearance with
Bon Jovi, singing "
It's My Life"/"
We Gotta Get Out Of This Place" medley at the Hall of Fame. He also released the album
Lost Within The Halls Of Fame, with past tracks and re-recordings of some songs from
I Used To Be An Animal. In October 1996,
Aynsley Dunbar replaced Craney on drums.
The Official Live Bootleg was recorded in 1997 and in May that year Larry Wilkins died of
cancer. He also released the compilations
Soldier Of Fortune and
I'm Ready which featured recordings from the 1970s and 1980s.
In 2000 he recorded the song "
Power to the People" together with
Ringo Starr and
Billy Preston for the motion picture
Steal This Movie!.
2001–2002: Rock Walk of Fame
On 11 May 2001, The Animals were inducted into the Rock Walk Of Fame on Burdon's 60th birthday. On 3 March 2002, the live album
Live in Seattle was recorded. Ex-War member
Lee Oskar made a guest appearance on the album.
Pyx Lux, My Secret Life and Athens Traffic Live 2003–2005
In 2003 he made a guest appearance on the album
Joyous in the City of Lunatics (Χαρούμενοι στην πόλη των τρελλών) by Greece's top rock band
Pyx Lux (Πυξ Λαξ), singing lead vocal on "Someone Wrote 'Save me' On a Wall".
On 13 April 2004 he released a "comeback" album,
My Secret Life, which was his first album with new recordings for 16 years. When
John Lee Hooker died in 2001, Burdon had written the song "Can't Kill the Boogieman" the co-writers of the songs, on the album, were Tony Braunagel and
Marcelo Nova. In 2005 they released a live album,
Athens Traffic Live, with special DVD bonus material and a bonus studio track and disbanded in November 2005. He began a short touring as "The Blues Knights".
2006–2007: Soul of a Man and Hippiefest
On 27 January 2006 he released his blues–R&B album
Soul of a Man. This album was dedicated to
Ray Charles and
John Lee Hooker. The cover of the album was a picture, which was sent to Burdon a few years before. Burdon then formed a new band, with the following members:
Red Young (keyboards), Paula O'Rourke (bass),
Eric McFadden (guitar) and
Wally Ingram (drums). They also performed at the
Lugano Festival and in 2007 he toured as the headlining act of the "Hippiefest" lineup, produced and hosted by
Country Joe McDonald.
2008–present
Bo Diddley
On 7 June 2008, Burdon performed at the memorial service of
Bo Diddley in
Gainesville,
Florida. During July and August 2008, Burdon appeared as the headline act of the "Hippiefest". He also recorded the single "
For What It's Worth" with
Carl Carlton and
Max Buskohl.
Rolling Stone Magazine
On 12 November 2008,
Rolling Stone ranked Eric Burdon #57 on the list of the 100 Greatest Singers of all Time.
New band and tour
On 22 January 2009, he first performed with his new band, including keyboardist
Red Young, guitarist Rick Hirsch, bass player Jack Bryant and drummer Ed Friedland. For a few months he was sick and did not perform except in the
United States. On 26 June, he began his European tour. The band includes Red Young (keyboards), Billy Watts (guitar), Terry Wilson (bass), Brannen Temple (drums) and Georgia Dagaki (
cretan lyra). On August 7, the tour ended.
On September 9, after a gig, his wife and manager Marianna Proestou was hit by a pick up truck, when two fans asked for an autograph.
Personal life
On 7 September 1967 he married Angie King in
London. Burdon made it clear that he didn't want to make the marriage public, but on the wedding day the press encroached on the church service. This marriage only lasted until 1969, when they divorced.
On 17 September 1972, he married a German girl, Rosie Marks. They had a daughter, Alexandria. Marks appears in an "
Up North" television programme, appearing with Burdon's family. They were divorced in 1978 and a battle for
child custody began. In 1983, after the Animals had re-united again and toured, his ex-wife and their daughter disappeared. In a 2006 interview Burdon confirmed that he eventually made contact with his daughter.
In the late 70s his house in California was burned down by his ex-wife Angie King. Much of his archival footage, including records, lyrics, scripts, diaries and pictures were destroyed.
His father died in 1984, his mother in 1991.
Film career
Burdon wanted to act in the movie
Blowup (1966). Director
Michelangelo Antonioni wanted him as a musician in a club scene. Burdon turned the role down, because he acted in movies before, where he sang songs. He disbanded The Animals and went to
California, met
Jim Morrison and came to the point that his real inspiration was the
acting.
Later he turned down major roles in
Zabriskie Point and
Performance (both 1970).
In 1973 he formed
The Eric Burdon Band and recorded the
soundtrack for his own film project,
Mirage. He spent much money to make this film, produced as a
motion picture for
Atlantic. The film and the soundtrack had to release in July 1974, but somehow it never did. The soundtrack was released in 2008.
In 1979 he acted in the TV movie
The 11th Victim. Then in the
German motion picture
Gibbi - Westgermany (1980). In 1982 he starred in another German motion picture,
Comeback, but also as a singer.
In 1991 he had a very small role in
The Doors.
In 1998 he acted as himself in the
Greek movie
My Brother and I, followed by a bigger role in the German motion picture
Snow on New Year's Eve (1999).
In the following years he was credited in many
documentaries and in an
independent movie called
Fabulous Shiksa in Distress (2003), along with
Ned Romero and
Ted Markland.
In 2007 he performed the
traditional "Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child" in the
drama festival film
The Blue Hour and in a documentary about
Joshua Tree, where Burdon lives, called
Nowhere Now (2008).
Influence
Though the sound of
The Animals influenced many
Britpop,
Alternative rock and
Power pop groups, his voice is high respected from people like
Jim Morrison,
Robert Plant,
Dan Zanes,
Tom Petty,
David Johansen and
Joe Cocker.
Iggy Pop and
Bruce Springsteen voted for Burdon in the
poll of
Rolling Stones list of the hundred best singers.
Brian Jones called him "The best blues singer to ever come out of England."
Alan Price called him "The best singer in a white band."
Discography
Filmography
- 1964: Whole Lotta Shakin'
- 1965: The Dangerous Christmas of Red Riding Hood
- 1967: It's a Bikini World
- 1967: Tonite Let's Make All Love in London
- 1973: Mirage (never filmed)
- 1980: Gibbi - Westgermany
- 1999: Snow on New Year's Eve
- 2001: Screamin' Jay Hawkins: I Put a Spell on Me
Festivals
- 1967: The Windsor Jazz Festival of the Flower Power Children
- 2009: Maryport Blues Festival