Ebony, a monthly
magazine for the
African American market, was founded by
John H. Johnson and has published continuously since the Autumn of 1945. A digest-sized sister magazine,
Jet, is also published by
Johnson Publishing.
Ebony cover photography has since its inception focused on African American celebrities and politicians, from
Dorothy Dandridge and
Whitney Houston, to
Michael Jackson and
Barack Obama. Persistently upbeat like its generic contemporary
Life, Ebony has striven always to address African-American issues, personalities, and interests in a positive and self-affirming manner. Advertisers have for decades created ads specifically for the pages of
Ebony that featured black models using their products.
In August 2008 the magazine featured a special 8-cover edition featuring the "25 Coolest Brothers of All Time", the line up featured
Jay-Z,
Barack Obama,
Prince,
Samuel L. Jackson,
Denzel Washington,
Marvin Gaye,
Muhammad Ali and
Billy Dee Williams.
Ebony is one of the most well known Black American magazines in the United States.
In December 2008,
Google announced that it was scanning back issues for
Google Book Search, making them all available for free.