thumb|right|Lambang of Kabupaten Bulelengthumb|right|Location of Buleleng Regencythumb|right|Singarajathumb|The Raja of Buleleng killing himself with 400 followers, in a 1849 [[puputan against the Dutch.
Le Petit Journal, 1849.]]
Buleleng is a
regency (
kabupaten) of
Bali,
Indonesia. It has an area of 1,365.88 km
2 and population of 577,644 (1999). Its regency seat is
Singaraja.
Buleleng was founded as a kingdom by
Gusti Panji Sakti, who ruled c. 1660-c. 1700. He is commemorated as a heroic ancestor-figure who expanded the power of Buleleng to
Blambangan on
East Java. The kingdom was weakened during his successors, and fell under the suzerainty of the neighbouring
Karangasem kingdom in the second half of the eighteenth century. It was headed by an autonomous branch of the Karangasem Dynasty in 1806-1849. The Dutch colonial power attacked Buleleng in 1846, 1848 and 1849, and defeated it on the last occasion. Buleleng was incorporated in the Dutch colonial system and lost its autonomy in 1882. In 1929 a descendant of Gusti Panji Sakti, the renowned scholar
Gusti Putu Jelantik, was appointed regent by the Dutch. He died during the
Japanese occupation of Indonesia. His son and successor was the well-known novelist
Anak Agung Nyoman Panji Tisna (r. 1944-1948). In 1949-50 Buleleng, like the rest of Bali, was incorporated in the unitary republic of
Indonesia.
Administrative divisions
Buleleng comprises nine
kecamatan:
Airports
Lt.Col. Wisnu Airfield, located in the
Sumberkima village.
Footnotes