Ambroise de Loré (1396, château de Loré,
Oisseau – May 24, 1446,
Paris) was baron of
Ivry in
Normandy, a French military commander, and companion of
Joan of Arc. A reforming commisar of trades and police and "Garde de la prévôté de Paris" (guard of the
provost of Paris), he became Provost of Paris from 1436 to 1446. He also fought at the battles of
Agincourt,
la Brossinière,
Orleans and
Patay.
Life
He was born at the
Chateau de Lore in
Oisseau (
Mayenne). His first exploit in arms was at the
battle of Agincourt in 1415; he followed the party of the
Armagnacs and attached himself to the
Dauphin Charles. He waged continual warfare against the English in
Maine until the advent of
Joan of Arc. He fought at
Jargeau, at
Meung-sur-Loire and at
Patay (1429).
Using his fortress of
Saint-Céneri as a base of operations during the next few years, he seized upon
Matthew Gough near
Vivoin in 1431, and made an incursion as far as the walls of
Caen, whence he brought away three thousand prisoners. Taken captive himself in 1433, he was exchanged for
John Talbot, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury. In 1435 he and
Jean de Dunois defeated the English near
Meulan, and in 1436 he helped the
Constable of France,
Arthur de Richemont, to expel them from
Paris.
He was appointed
Provost of
Paris in February 1437, and in 1438 he was made "judge and general reformer of the malefactors of the kingdom." He was present in 1439 at the taking of
Meaux, in 1441 at that of
Pontoise, and he died on 24 May 1446.