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1971

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1971 (MCMLXXI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the 1971 Gregorian calendar.

Events of 1971

January


  • January 24 – The Guinean government sentences to death 92 Guineans who helped Portuguese troops in the failed landing attempts in November 1970; 72 are sentenced to hard labor for life; 58 of the sentenced are hanged the next day.
  • January 25Intelsat IV (F2) is launched; it enters commercial service over the Atlantic Ocean March 26.

February

<strong><a href="http://reference.findtarget.com/search/February 7/" class="wiki">February 7</a></strong>: Earthquake kills 31 in <a href="http://reference.findtarget.com/search/Tuscania/" class="wiki">Tuscania</a>, <a href="http://reference.findtarget.com/search/Italy/" class="wiki">Italy</a>.
February 7: Earthquake kills 31 in Tuscania, Italy.
  • February 28 – Evel Knievel sets a world record and jumps 19 cars.

March

  • March 4 – The southern part of Québec, and especially Montreal, receive 42 cm of snow in what becomes known as the Century's Snowstorm (la tempête du siècle).

April

  • April 8 – A right-wing coup attempt is exposed in Laos.
  • April 9Charles Manson is sentenced to death; in 1972, the sentence for all California Death Row inmates is commuted to life imprisonment.
  • April 28 – The first number of Il Manifesto is issued in Italy.

May

  • May 2 – In Ceylon, left-wing guerillas launch a series of assaults against public buildings.
  • May 3 – The Harris Poll claims that 60% of Americans are against the Vietnam War.
  • May 3 – East German leader Walter Ulbricht resigns as Communist Party leader but retains the position of head of state.
  • May 3 – Anti-war militants attempt to disrupt government business in Washington, D.C.; police and military units arrest as many as 12,000, most of whom are later released.
  • May 16 – A coup attempt is exposed and foiled in Egypt.
  • May 26Qantas agrees to pay $500,000 to bomb hoaxer-extortionist Mr. Brown (Peter Macari), who is later arrested.
  • May 27 – Six armed passengers hijack a Romanian passenger plane and force it to fly to Vienna.

June

  • June 1Vietnam War: Vietnam Veterans for a Just Peace, claiming to represent the majority of U.S. veterans who served in Southeast Asia, speak against war protests.
  • June 10 – Corpus Thursday: A student rally on the streets of Mexico City is roughly dispersed.
  • June 20 – Britain announces that Soviet space scientist Anatoli Fedoseyev has been granted asylum.
  • June 21 – Britain begins new negotiations for EEC membership in Luxembourg.
  • June 25Madagascar accuses the U.S. of being connected to the plot to oust the current government; the U.S. recalls its ambassador.
  • June 27 – Concert promoter Bill Graham closes the legendary Fillmore East, which first opened on 2nd Avenue (between 5th and 6th Streets) in New York City on March 8, 1968.
  • June 30 – After a successful mission aboard Salyut 1, the world's first manned space station, the crew of the Soyuz 11 spacecraft are killed when their air supply leaks out through a faulty valve.

July

  • July 1011 – Coup attempt in Morocco: 1,400 cadets take over the king's palace for 3 hours and kill 28 people; 158 rebels die when the king's troops storm the palace. Ten high-ranking officers are later executed for involvement.
  • July 13Jordanian army troops launch an offensive against Palestinian guerillas in Jordan.
  • July 13 – The Yugoslavian government begins allowing foreign companies to take their profits from the country.
  • July 19 – The South Tower of the World Trade Center is topped out at 1,362 feet, making it the second tallest building in the world.
  • July 1923 – Major Hashem al-Atta ousts Jaafar Muhammad al-Nimeiri in a military coup in Sudan. Fighting continues until on July 22, when pro-Nimeiri troops win. Al-Atta and 3 officers are executed.
  • July 28 – Abdel Khaliq Mahgoub, Sudanese communist leader, is hanged.

August

  • August 14 – British troops are stationed on the Ireland border to stop arms smuggling.
  • August 14Bahrain declares independence as the State of Bahrain (Kingdom of Bahrain as of February 2002).
  • August 15 – The number of British troops in Northern Ireland is raised to 12,500.
  • August 21 – The first orca to be named "Shamu" dies.

September

  • September 24 – Britain expels 90 KGB and GRU officials; 15 are not allowed to return.

October

November

  • November 20 – A bridge still in construction, called Elevado Engenheiro Freyssinet, falls over the Paulo de Frontin Avenue, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 48 people are killed and several injured. Reconstructed, the bridge is currently a part of the Linha Vermelha elevate.

December

  • December 8 – U.S. President Richard Nixon orders the 7th Fleet to move towards the Bay of Bengal in the Indian Ocean.

Undated

Ongoing

Births

January

February

March

April

May

June

July


August

September

October

November

December

  • December 27Jason Hawes, American paranormal investigator, founder of TAPS (The Atlantic Paranormal Society)

Deaths

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

Nobel Prizes


 
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